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Assembly Guide

This guide walks through assembling the Lectron PI5 Autopilot — mounting the Raspberry Pi Compute Module 5, connecting the IMU board, and closing the enclosure.

What's in the Box

Before starting, make sure you have all of the following components:

# Component
1 Bottom case
2 CM5-FMU baseboard
3 Top case (PI5 Autopilot heatsink + fan)
4 IMU board
5 Raspberry Pi Compute Module 5 (CM5)
MicroSD card(s)
Screws: 4 pcs M2×4 mm (IMU board) and 5 pcs M2×10 mm (case)

Lectron PI5 Autopilot components overview


Step 1 — Apply the Thermal Pads

Before mounting the Compute Module 5, apply the supplied thermal pads to the CM5's chips. The pads transfer heat from the module to the top-case heatsink and are required for proper cooling.

Place a thermal pad on each of the three areas marked 1, 2, and 3 on the CM5 as shown below.

Thermal pad placement on the CM5

Don't Skip the Thermal Pads

Operating the CM5 without the thermal pads in place can cause the module to overheat and throttle or shut down. Make sure all three pads are fitted before mounting the module.


Step 2 — Mount the Compute Module 5

Align the CM5 with the board's connectors using the corner markings (1–4) and press it firmly onto the baseboard.

Insert an SD card into the FMU SD card slot (Insert FMU's SD Card Here).

Mount the Compute Module 5

Once seated correctly, the assembly should look like this:

CM5 mounted on the baseboard

CM5 Lite

If you are using a CM5 Lite (no onboard eMMC), insert a microSD card into the CM5's card slot as shown below.

Insert SD card for CM5 Lite

Install Before Closing the Bottom Case

The Hailo M.2 connector is located on the underside of the board, which becomes inaccessible once the bottom case is fitted. If you intend to use the Hailo module, install it before placing the board into the bottom case — see Hailo Integration.


Step 3 — Place the Board in the Bottom Case

Lower the assembled baseboard into the bottom case, aligning the mounting holes.

Place the board into the bottom case


Step 4 — Close with the Top Case

Fit the top case — the P15 Autopilot heatsink and fan assembly — over the board, aligning the connector cutouts with the baseboard ports.

Close the board with the top case


Step 5 — Connect the IMU Board

The IMU board connects to the FMU via the FPC ribbon cable.

The IMU board

Route the ribbon cable and connect the IMU board to the FMU connector as shown.

Handle the FPC Cable with Care

Be gentle when seating the cable into the connector — insert it straight and apply only light, even pressure. Do not bend the cable sharply, pull on it, or force it in, as this may damage the ribbon cable or the connector.

Connect the IMU board


Step 6 — Fasten the Screws

Secure the assembly with the supplied screws:

  • M2×10 mm — fasten the case (heatsink to baseboard / bottom case).
  • M2×4 mm — secure the IMU board.

Screw placement: M2x10mm and M2x4mm

Done

The Lectron PI5 Autopilot is now assembled. Continue with the Initial Installation guide to flash the Compute Module and the FMU firmware.

Hailo Integration

The Hailo-8 AI accelerator is installed in the M.2 M-Key slot on the CM5 carrier board.

M.2 Standoff — 2242 vs. 2230

The Lectron PI5 Autopilot ships with the M.2 M-Key standoff fitted for a 2242 module. To install a 2230 module, move this standoff from the 2242 hole to the 2230 hole. Once relocated, the board supports a 2230 build.

Step 1 — Locate the Connector, Screw and Thermal Pad

The image below shows the Hailo module and the CM5 carrier board. The red rectangles mark the M.2 connector, the red circles mark the standoff/screw locations, and the blue rectangle marks where the thermal pad must be applied on the Hailo module.

Hailo module and CM5 carrier board — connector, screw and thermal pad locations

Apply the Thermal Pad

Before installing the Hailo module, apply a thermal pad to the area marked by the blue rectangle on the module. The pad is required for proper heat dissipation — operating the Hailo-8 without it can cause overheating and thermal throttling.

Step 2 — Insert the Module

Hold the Hailo module at a slight incline, align its M.2 edge connector with the slot, and push it firmly into the connector.

Inserting the Hailo module at an incline

Insert Carefully

Be careful and gentle while pushing the module into the connector.

Step 3 — Fasten the Screw

Press the module down until it lies flat against the standoff, then fasten the screw at the location marked by the red circle in Step 1. The fully installed module is shown below.

Hailo module seated flat and secured